2026 Strategy Guide

Tyre Strategy

Soft, Medium, Hard — and when to stop. The difference between winning and losing a race often comes down to tyre strategy.

The Three Compounds

Pirelli brings three compounds to every race. Each team must use at least two different compounds during the race.

S
Soft
Qualifying, sprint starts, short stints
Grip95%
Life30%
M
Medium
Mid-race stints, one-stop strategies
Grip78%
Life62%
H
Hard
Long stints, two-stop buffer, degradation tracks
Grip60%
Life90%
!

The Mandatory Rule

Every driver must use at least two different tyre compounds during the race (unless rain interrupts). This is why strategy is so important — you can't just run the same tyre all race.

The 4 Key Strategies

What is a "Tyre Cliff"? 📉

A tyre cliff is when a driver suddenly loses massive amounts of lap time because their tyres have completely degraded. The rubber overheats or wears through, grip drops off a cliff — hence the name. You'll hear commentators say "he's fallen off a cliff with those tyres". It's one of the most dramatic moments in a race.

See how strategy plays out in real races

Explore pit stop guides and the full 2026 regulations.

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